Rakugo can be best described as Japanese sit-down comedy of comic story telling. Just as there is stand-up comedy in the western countries, there is sit-down comedy in Japan. Having its origin in 16th century and established during Edo era (17th -18th century), it is a popular and unique form of comic monologue in which the storyteller creates an imaginary drama through episodic narration. The stories reflect traditional concepts and values which remain meaningful and entertaining today.

A solo performer (rakugo-ka) dressed in a simple kimono sits on an unadorned stage. The performer is usually equipped with a fan (sensu) and hand towel (tenugui). These items help the performer express and act out the story. For example, the fan can be chopsticks, scissors, cigarettes, pipe, or pen. The towel could be a book, bills, or an actual towel.

One of the most famous Rakugo storytellers, Master Utamaru Katsura will introduce Rakugo in Delhi together with Charaku Sanshotei, Seijiro Kagami, Hanasuke Kaminarimon, Shomatsu Shunputei and Mieko Komatsu.